Gujarat Technological UniversityWinter 2024 examination

GTU 3110006 Basic Mechanical Engineering (BME) Winter 2024 Question Paper & PDF

B.E. · Common Engineering · Semesters 1 and 2 · Subject code 3110006
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Total
70 marks
To pass
23 marks (33%)
Duration
2.5 Hours 10:30 AM – 1:00 PM
Questions
5 with internal choice
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Q.1

14 Marks
(a)
3 marks
State and explain zeroth law of thermodynamics.
(b)
4 marks
List sources of renewable energy.
(c)
7 marks
Define prime mover and classify it.

Q.2

14 Marks
(a)
3 marks
Derive characteristic equation of a perfect gas.
(b)
4 marks
Define following terms:
iDryness fraction
iiDegree of superheat
iiiEnthalpy of evaporation
ivEnthalpy of superheated steam
(c)
7 marks

One kg of gas is compressed polytropically from 150 kPa pressure and 290 K temperature to 750 kPa. The compression is according to law pV1.3 = C. find :

iFinal temperature
iiWork-done
iiiChange in internal energy
ivAmount of heat transferred
vChange in enthalpy, Take R=0.287 kJ/kg K and cp= 1.001 kJ/kg K
(c)
7 marks

Determine dryness fraction of steam supplied to a separating and throttling calorimeter. Water separated in separating calorimeter = 0.45 kg Steam discharge from throttling calorimeter = 7 kg Steam pressure in main pipe = 1.2 MPa Barometer reading= 760 mm of Hg Manometer reading = 180 mm of Hg Temperature of steam after throttling = 140° C Take Cps=2.1kJ/kgK

Q.3

14 Marks
(a)
3 marks
State limitations of Carnot gas power cycle.
(b)
4 marks
Compare 2- stroke engine with 4- stroke engine.
(c)
7 marks

Derive an expression of air standard efficiency of Otto cycle. Draw its P-V and T-S diagram.

(a)
3 marks
State assumptions considered for analysis of air standard cycle.
(b)
4 marks
Derive an expression for thermal efficiency of rankine cycle.
(c)
7 marks

The following data is available for 2-stroke diesel engine: 07 Bore = 10 cm, stroke = 15 cm, engine speed=1000 rpm, torque developed= 58 N-m, ηm= 80%, ηi,th= 40%, calorific value of fuel =44000 kJ/kg. Find: (i) Indicated power (ii) Mean effective pressure (iii) Brake specific fuel consumption.

Q.4

14 Marks
(a)
3 marks
Define Compressor. State uses of compressed air.
(b)
4 marks

Discuss briefly location and function of the followings;

iWater level indicator
iiPressure Gauge
(c)
7 marks
Explain with neat sketch working of Cochran boiler.
(a)
3 marks

Define following with reference to air compressor;

iFree air delivery
iiSwept volume
iiiVolumetric efficiency
(b)
4 marks
Differentiate between boiler mountings and accessories.
(c)
7 marks
Explain with neat sketch construction and working of split air conditioner.

Q.5

14 Marks
(a)
3 marks

State the application of following gears

iHelical gear, (ii) worm and worm gear (iii) rack and pinion
(b)
4 marks
What is coupling? Classify it.
(c)
7 marks
Explain with neat sketch working of centrifugal pump.
(a)
3 marks
Enlist types of belt drive.
(b)
4 marks
Differentiate between clutch and brake.
(c)
7 marks
Explain following properties of materials.
iElasticity, (ii) Plasticity, (iii) Ductility, (iv) Brittleness (v) Hardness (vi) Toughness, (vii) Fatigue

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About this paper

Official Gujarat Technological University (GTU) examination paper for Basic Mechanical Engineering (BME) (Winter 2024, B.E. · Common Engineering, Sem 1). Features complete 70-mark regular & remedial examination pattern, official marking distribution across all 5 questions, and direct 1-click official PDF download.

Transcribed for student exam preparation from Gujarat Technological University official examination archives. Questions, syllabus guidelines, and curriculum marking schemes remain the intellectual property of Gujarat Technological University.

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