Gujarat Technological UniversityWinter 2025 examination

GTU BE03000221 Material Science and Metallurgy Winter 2025 Question Paper & PDF

B.E. · Mechanical Engineering · Semester 3 · Subject code BE03000221
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Total
70 marks
To pass
23 marks (33%)
Duration
2.5 Hours 10:30 AM – 1:00 PM
Questions
5 with internal choice
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Q.1

14 Marks
(a)
3 marks
Define (a) strength, (b) elasticity and (c) hardness.
(b)
4 marks
Classify engineering materials and explain their applications.
(c)
7 marks

Describe the key factors that influence the selection of materials for different engineering applications.

Q.2

14 Marks
(a)
3 marks
Define Atomic Packing Factor (APF).
(b)
4 marks
Differentiate between Edge Dislocation and Screw Dislocation.
(c)
7 marks

Explain the Bravais lattice with their seven crystal systems and corresponding fourteen Bravais lattices.

(c)
7 marks
Explain crystal imperfections and their effect on material properties.

Q.3

14 Marks
(a)
3 marks
Discuss the formation of grains and dendrites structures during cooling in metals.
(b)
4 marks

State the Hume–Rothery rules and discuss their significance in the formation of solid solutions.

(c)
7 marks

With the help of a neat diagram, explain the Iron–Iron Carbide equilibrium diagram and its major phases.

(a)
3 marks
What is Gibbs' phase rule?
(b)
4 marks
Explain non-equilibrium cooling with suitable diagram.
(c)
7 marks
Define allotropy and explain it with reference to iron.

Q.4

14 Marks
(a)
3 marks
Explain eutectic and eutectoid reactions with suitable examples.
(b)
4 marks
Apply the Lever Rule to calculate phase percentages in a binary phase diagram.
(c)
7 marks
Explain the heat treatment processes: annealing, normalizing, and hardening.
(a)
3 marks
Draw and explain TTT diagram for eutectoid steel.
(b)
4 marks

Describe the Jominy End Quench Test. How is it used to determine the hardenability of steel?

(c)
7 marks

Justify the use of surface hardening techniques like carburizing for gears and induction hardening for crankshafts.

Q.5

14 Marks
(a)
3 marks
Define powder metallurgy. State its advantages.
(b)
4 marks
Explain Dye Penetrant Testing (DPT) with its principle, procedure, and applications.
(c)
7 marks
Discuss Magnetic particle test with advantages and limitations.
(a)
3 marks
Define corrosion and classify its types.
(b)
4 marks
Explain cathodic protection and other corrosion prevention techniques.
(c)
7 marks

Compare Destructive Testing and Non-Destructive Testing methods with appropriate examples.

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About this paper

Official Gujarat Technological University (GTU) examination paper for Material Science and Metallurgy (Winter 2025, B.E. · Mechanical Engineering, Sem 3). Features complete 70-mark regular & remedial examination pattern, official marking distribution across all 5 questions, and direct 1-click official PDF download.

Transcribed for student exam preparation from Gujarat Technological University official examination archives. Questions, syllabus guidelines, and curriculum marking schemes remain the intellectual property of Gujarat Technological University.

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