Gujarat Technological UniversityWinter 2025 examination

GTU BE03000211 Mathematics 3 (Mechanical) Winter 2025 Question Paper & PDF

B.E. · Mechanical Engineering · Semester 3 · Subject code BE03000211
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Total
70 marks
To pass
23 marks (33%)
Duration
2.5 Hours 10:30 AM – 1:00 PM
Questions
5 with internal choice
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Q.1

14 Marks
(a)
3 marks
1State Dirichlet's conditions for convergence of Fourier series.
2Shw that 1+Δ=E1 + \Delta = E.
3What is the order of error in the trapezoidal rule ?
(b)
4 marks
1Show that u=excos⁡yu = e^x\cos y is a solution of Laplace equation.
2Form PDE by eliminating arbitrary constants aa and bb from z=(x+a)(y+b)z = (x + a)(y + b).
(c)
7 marks
1Solve dydx=3+2xy\dfrac{dy}{dx} = 3 + 2xy where y(0)=1y(0) = 1 for x=0.1x = 0.1 by Picard's method.
2Find the Laplace transform of f(t) defined as f(t)={t,if 0<t<45,if t>4.f(t) = \begin{cases} t, & \text{if } 0 < t < 4 \\ 5, & \text{if } t > 4. \end{cases}

Q.2

14 Marks
(a)
3 marks
Solve: (y+z)p+(z+x)q=x+y(y + z)p + (z + x)q = x + y.
(b)
4 marks
Solve: ∂2z∂x2+3∂2z∂x∂y+2∂2z∂y2=x+y\dfrac{\partial^2 z}{\partial x^2} + 3\dfrac{\partial^2 z}{\partial x\partial y} + 2\dfrac{\partial^2 z}{\partial y^2} = x + y.
(c)
7 marks
Find the Fourier series of f(x)=x2f(x) = x^2 when −π≤x≤π-\pi \le x \le \pi and f(x+2π)=f(x)f(x + 2\pi) = f(x).
(c)
7 marks
Find the Fourier series of f(x)={8if 0<x<2,−8if 2<x<4,f(x) = \begin{cases} 8 & \text{if } 0 < x < 2, \\ -8 & \text{if } 2 < x < 4, \end{cases} and f(x+4)=f(x)f(x + 4) = f(x).

Q.3

14 Marks
(a)
3 marks
Using Newton's backward interpolation formula, find y(300)y(300) using following observations.
xx50100150200250
yy6187248059061032
(b)
4 marks
Find the Lagrange's interpolation polynomial from the following data.
xx0145
f(x)f(x)132439
(c)
7 marks
Solve by the method of separation of variables 4∂u∂x+∂u∂y=3u4\dfrac{\partial u}{\partial x} + \dfrac{\partial u}{\partial y} = 3u given that u=3e−y−e−5yu = 3e^{-y} - e^{-5y} when x=0x = 0.
(a)
3 marks
Solve: p2+q2=x2+y2p^2 + q^2 = x^2 + y^2.
(b)
4 marks
Solve: 2∂2z∂x2−5∂2z∂x∂y+2∂2z∂y2=5sin⁡(2x+y)2\dfrac{\partial^2 z}{\partial x^2} - 5\dfrac{\partial^2 z}{\partial x\partial y} + 2\dfrac{\partial^2 z}{\partial y^2} = 5\sin(2x + y)
(c)
7 marks
Compute f(9.2)f(9.2) from the following values using Newton's divided difference formula.
xx899.511
f(x)f(x)2.0794422.1972252.2512922.397895

Q.4

14 Marks
(a)
3 marks

Given that Find dydx\dfrac{dy}{dx} and d2ydx2\dfrac{d^2 y}{dx^2} at x=1.1x = 1.1 using method of numerical differentiation.

xx1.01.11.21.31.41.51.6
yy7.9898.4038.7819.1299.4519.75010.031
(b)
4 marks
Find ∫1016y dx\displaystyle\int_{10}^{16} y\,dx by Simpson's 13\dfrac{1}{3} rule for the following values.
xx10111213141516
yy1.020.940.890.790.710.620.55
(c)
7 marks
A rod of length L with insulated side is initially at uniform temperature 100 C. Its ends are suddenly cooled at 0 C and kept at that temperature. Find the temperature u(x,t)u(x, t).
(a)
3 marks
Evaluate ∫01dx1+x2\displaystyle\int_0^1 \dfrac{dx}{1 + x^2} using trapezoidal rule with h=0.2h = 0.2.
(b)
4 marks
Evaluate ∫03dx1+x\displaystyle\int_0^3 \dfrac{dx}{1 + x} with n=6n = 6 using Simpson's 38\dfrac{3}{8} rule.
(c)
7 marks
Given dydx=x2+y210\dfrac{dy}{dx} = \dfrac{x^2 + y^2}{10}, y(0)=1y(0) = 1, using fourth order Runge-Kutta method, find y(0.2)y(0.2) with h=0.1h = 0.1.

Q.5

14 Marks
(a)
3 marks
Using Euler's method, find y(0.2)y(0.2) for given dydx=y−2xy\dfrac{dy}{dx} = y - \dfrac{2x}{y}, y(0)=1y(0) = 1 in two steps.
(b)
4 marks
Find:
1L[2t3+e−2t+t43]L[2t^3 + e^{-2t} + t^{\frac{4}{3}}]
2L[e−3tsin⁡2t]L[e^{-3t}\sin^2 t]
(c)
7 marks
Find: L−1[s3s4−81]L^{-1}\left[ \dfrac{s^3}{s^4 - 81} \right]
(a)
3 marks
Apply Runge-Kutta method of second order to find an approximate value of yy at x=0.01x = 0.01 given that dydx=x2+y\dfrac{dy}{dx} = x^2 + y, y(0)=1y(0) = 1 with h=0.01h = 0.01.
(b)
4 marks
Find:
1L[tcos⁡(4t+3)]L[t\cos(4t + 3)]
2L[e−at−e−btt]L\left[ \dfrac{e^{-at} - e^{-bt}}{t} \right]
(c)
7 marks
Using Laplace transforms solve the initial value problem d2ydt2+y=sin⁡2t\dfrac{d^2 y}{dt^2} + y = \sin 2t, y(0)=2y(0) = 2, (dydt)t=0=1\left( \dfrac{dy}{dt} \right)_{t=0} = 1

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Official Gujarat Technological University (GTU) examination paper for Mathematics 3 (Mechanical) (Winter 2025, B.E. · Mechanical Engineering, Sem 3). Features complete 70-mark regular & remedial examination pattern, official marking distribution across all 5 questions, and direct 1-click official PDF download.

Transcribed for student exam preparation from Gujarat Technological University official examination archives. Questions, syllabus guidelines, and curriculum marking schemes remain the intellectual property of Gujarat Technological University.

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