Gujarat Technological UniversityWinter 2025 examination

GTU 3130006 Probability and Statistics (PS) Winter 2025 Question Paper & PDF

B.E. · Computer Engineering · Semester 3 · Subject code 3130006
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Total
70 marks
To pass
23 marks (33%)
Duration
2.5 Hours 10:30 AM – 1:00 PM
Questions
5 with internal choice
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3 of 25 questions on this paper were also asked in other years. 14 more are types of question GTU sets again with new data. Each is marked below with the years it appeared.See all 33 repeated 3130006 questions, most asked first

Q.1

14 Marks
(a)
3 marks

A can hit a target 4 times in 5 shots, B, 3 times in 4 shots; and C, 2 times in 3 shots. They fire a volley (it means one shot each). Find the probability that target will be hit.

(b)
4 marksSame type asked in 6 of 7 papers

Three companies A, B and C supply 30%, 50% and 20% of the notebooks to a school. Past experience shows that 8%, 5% and 10% of the notebooks produced by these companies are defective. If a notebook was found to be defective, what is the probability that the notebook was supplied by A?

Also asked in Summer 2025 Q2c, Winter 2024 Q2c, Summer 2024 Q1c, Winter 2023 Q1c, Summer 2023 Q1c

(c)
7 marksAsked in 2 of 7 papers

A random variable X has the following probability function X=x -2 -1 0 1 2 3 P(X=x) 0.1 K 0.2 2K 0.3 3K

iFind K (ii) Find P(X<2)
iiiDetermine the distribution function F(x) of X.

Also asked in Winter 2024 Q2c OR

Q.2

14 Marks
(a)
3 marks

Four balls are drawn simultaneously from a bag containing 6 white, 5 black and 7 red balls. Find E(X), where X denotes number of white drawn.

(b)
4 marksSame type asked in 2 of 7 papers

It is known that the mean diameters of rivets produced by two firms A and B are practically the same, but the standard deviation may differ. For 22 rivets produced by firm A , the standard deviation is 2.9mm, while for 16 rivets manufactured by firm B, the standard deviation is 3.8mm. Compute the statistic you would use to test whether the products of firm A have the same variability as those of firm B. Using the value F0.05 (15,21) = 2.20

Also asked in Summer 2026 Q4b, Summer 2026 Q5b

(c)
7 marksSame type asked in 3 of 7 papers

Fit a curve of the formx ab y = to the following data x : 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 y : 87 97 113 129 202 195 193

Also asked in Summer 2025 Q5c OR, Summer 2024 Q5b

(c)
7 marksSame type asked in 5 of 7 papers

Fit the second degree parabola using the least square method to the following data x : 1 2 3 4 y : 1.7 1.8 2.3 3.2

Also asked in Summer 2025 Q1c, Winter 2024 Q5c OR, Winter 2023 Q2c, Summer 2023 Q5c OR

Q.3

14 Marks
(a)
3 marks

Find the mean and median for the given data

CI. 0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60 60-70 70-80 80-90 90-100 f 4 6 5 10 20 22 24 6 2
(b)
4 marks

The first four moments of a distribution about the value 5 of the variate are 2, 20, 40, and 50. Find mean and variance.

(c)
7 marksSame type asked in 6 of 7 papers

Calculate the correlation coefficient between x and y using the following data x 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 y 9 8 10 12 11 13 14 16 15

Also asked in Summer 2025 Q3c, Winter 2024 Q3c, Summer 2024 Q3c, Winter 2023 Q4c OR, Summer 2023 Q4a, Summer 2023 Q4a OR

(a)
3 marksSame type asked in 2 of 7 papers

State Chebyshev’s inequality. A fair dice is tossed 120 times. Use Chebyshev’s inequality to find a lower bound for the probability of getting 80 to 120 sixes.

Also asked in Summer 2026 Q3a

(b)
4 marksSame type asked in 5 of 7 papers

Calculate the rank correlation coefficient for given data X 85 74 85 50 65 78 74 60 74 90 Y 78 91 78 58 60 72 80 55 68 70

Also asked in Summer 2026 Q3a OR, Summer 2025 Q3b, Winter 2023 Q4c, Summer 2023 Q4b

(c)
7 marksSame type asked in 3 of 7 papers

The equation of two regression lines obtains in a correlation analysis of 60 observations are 3608 786 1000 24 6 5 − = + = x y and y x . What is the correlation coefficient? Show that the ratio of coefficient of variability ofx to that ofy is 5/24. What is the ratio of variance of y and x .

Also asked in Summer 2026 Q2a, Summer 2024 Q3a OR

Q.4

14 Marks
(a)
3 marks

A speaks truth in 75% cases and B in 80% cases. Find the probability that they are likely to contradict each other in stating the same fact.

(b)
4 marksAsked in 2 of 7 papers

The incidence of occupational disease in an industry is such that the workmen have a 20% chance of suffering from it. What is the probability that out of 6 workmen 4 or more will suffer from disease?

Also asked in Summer 2023 Q2a

(c)
7 marks

The following mistakes per page were observed in a book. No. of Mistake per page 0 1 2 3 4 Total No of Pages 211 90 14 5 0 320 Fit a Poisson distribution for the given data.

(a)
3 marksSame type asked in 4 of 7 papers

Suppose on an average 1 house in 1000 in a certain district has a fire during a year. If there are 2000 houses in that district, what is the probability that exactly 5 houses will have a fire during the year?

Also asked in Summer 2025 Q2c OR, Winter 2023 Q3a, Summer 2023 Q2b

(b)
4 marksAsked in 3 of 7 papers

In a normal distribution 31% of the items are under 45 and 8% are over 64. Find the parameters of the distribution.

Also asked in Winter 2023 Q3b OR, Summer 2023 Q2c OR

(c)
7 marks

In a sample of 10 pens. If 10% of pens produced by a company are defective. Find out the probability that

iNo pen must be defective.
iiOne must be defective.
iiiAt least two must be defective.

Q.5

14 Marks
(a)
3 marksSame type asked in 3 of 7 papers

A sample of 100 students is taken from a large population. The mean height of the students in this sample is 160 cm. Can it be reasonably regard that, in the population, the mean height is 165 cm and the SD is 10 cm? (use 5% level of significance)

Also asked in Summer 2026 Q5b OR, Summer 2023 Q5a

(b)
4 marks

Below are given the gain in weights (in lbs) of pigs fed on two diets A and B. Gain in weight Diet A : 25, 32, 30, 34, 24, 14, 32, 24, 30, 31, 35, 25 Diet B : 44, 34, 22, 10, 47, 31, 40, 30, 32, 35, 18, 21, 35, 29, 22 Test if the two diets differ significantly as regards their effect on increase in weight. (using t0.05 at 25 d. f. = 2.07)

(c)
7 marksSame type asked in 3 of 7 papers

From the following table, test the hypothesis that the flower colour is independent of flatness of leaf Flat leaves Curled leaves Total White flowers 99 36 135 Red flowers 20 5 25 Total 119 41 160 If the value of2  for 1 d. f at 5% level of significance is 3.841.

Also asked in Summer 2026 Q4c, Summer 2025 Q4c OR

(a)
3 marksSame type asked in 4 of 7 papers

Two large population, there are 30 % and 25 % respectively of blue eyed people. Is this difference likely to be hidden in the sample of 1200 and 900 respectively from the two populations? (Test at 5% level of significance).

Also asked in Summer 2026 Q4b OR, Winter 2024 Q4c, Summer 2023 Q5b OR

(b)
4 marksSame type asked in 2 of 7 papers

A certain stimulus administered to each of the 12 patients resulted in the following increase of blood pressure: 5, 2, 8, -1, 3, 0, -2, 1, 5, 0, 4 and 6 Can it be concluded that the stimulus will, in general be accompanied by an increase in blood pressure? (Given that for 5% level of significancet for 11 d. f is 1.796)

Also asked in Winter 2023 Q5b

(c)
7 marksSame type asked in 4 of 7 papers

12 dice were thrown 4096 times and a throw of 6 was considered as a success; the observed frequencies were given below : No. of successes : 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 & above Frequencies 447 1145 1181 796 380 115 24 8 Find the value of chi-square on the basis of the hypothesis that the dice were unbiased and hence show that the data are consistent with the hypothesis so far as the −2  test is concerned. The value of2 χ for 7 degrees of freedom at 5% level of significance is 14.067.

Also asked in Summer 2026 Q5c, Summer 2024 Q4c, Winter 2023 Q2b

More Probability and Statistics papers

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About this paper

Official Gujarat Technological University (GTU) examination paper for Probability and Statistics (PS) (Winter 2025, B.E. · Computer Engineering, Sem 3). Features complete 70-mark regular & remedial examination pattern, official marking distribution across all 5 questions, and direct 1-click official PDF download.

Transcribed for student exam preparation from Gujarat Technological University official examination archives. Questions, syllabus guidelines, and curriculum marking schemes remain the intellectual property of Gujarat Technological University.

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