Gujarat Technological UniversitySummer 2026 examination

GTU BE04006011 Surveying Summer 2026 Question Paper & PDF

B.E. · Civil Engineering · Semester 4 · Subject code BE04006011
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Total
70 marks
To pass
23 marks (33%)
Duration
2.5 Hours 10:30 AM – 1:00 PM
Questions
5 with internal choice
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Q.1

14 Marks
(a)
3 marks
Define plane table surveying. State its advantages.
(b)
4 marks
Explain orientation of plane table by back sighting method.
(c)
7 marks
Explain planimeter. Derive expression for area measurement using planimeter.

Q.2

14 Marks
(a)
3 marks
Define least count. How is it determined?
(b)
4 marks
Explain repetition method of measuring horizontal angle.
(c)
7 marks
The following are the lengths and bearings of a closed traverse ABCD:

Line Length (m) W.C.B Determine the length and bearing of line DA.

AB 24045°20′
BC 310130°10′
CD 280220°30′
(c)
7 marks
Explain closing error and balancing of traverse (Bowditch rule).

Q.3

14 Marks
(a)
3 marks
Define probable error and most probable value.
(b)
4 marks
Explain Simpson’s one-third rule.
(c)
7 marks

The following offsets were taken at regular intervals of 10 m from a survey line to an irregular boundary: Distance (m) 0 10 20 30 40 Offset (m) 2.0 3.5 4.0 3.0 2.5 Calculate the area enclosed between the survey line and the irregular boundary by using Simpson’s one-third rule.

(a)
3 marks
Explain triangulation and strength of figure.
(b)
4 marks
Define tacheometry and its uses.
(c)
7 marks
A curve has radius 300 m and deflection angle 30°.Find:

Tangent length Length of curve Long chord

Q.4

14 Marks
(a)
3 marks
Explain electromagnetic spectrum.
(b)
4 marks
Explain working principle of GPS.
(c)
7 marks
A tacheometer reading:

Upper = 2.5 m Lower = 1.5 m Angle = 5° Constants: k = 100, c = 0 Find horizontal distance.

(a)
3 marks
Write short note on Electronic Digital Theodolite.
(b)
4 marks
Explain elements of a reverse curve with figure.
(c)
7 marks
Explain total station and its applications.

Q.5

14 Marks
(a)
3 marks
What is transition curve? State the requirements of a transition curve.
(b)
4 marks
What is GIS? Discuss component of GIS.
(c)
7 marks

Derive the horizontal distance formula in the fixed hair method when the staff is held vertically and the line of sight is horizontal. How will you find the R.L. of staff station?

(a)
3 marks
(a) Define
i)geodetic surveying,
ii)base line,
iii)well-conditioned triangles
(b)
4 marks
What is tacheometer? Explain the procedure of finding its coefficient in the field.
(c)
7 marks

Derive the formula for the horizontal distance and elevation when the two instruments are set up in the in the following positions. The base of the object is inaccessible and instrument stations and object are in the same vertical plane.

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About this paper

Official Gujarat Technological University (GTU) examination paper for Surveying (Summer 2026, B.E. · Civil Engineering, Sem 4). Features complete 70-mark regular & remedial examination pattern, official marking distribution across all 5 questions, and direct 1-click official PDF download.

Transcribed for student exam preparation from Gujarat Technological University official examination archives. Questions, syllabus guidelines, and curriculum marking schemes remain the intellectual property of Gujarat Technological University.

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